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High capacity point-to-multipoint wireless system.
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High Capacity Point-to-Multipoint Wireless
Version 3.1
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RAD Data Communications Airmux-5000 Installation And Operation Manual376 pages
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Summary of Contents for RAD Data Communications Airmux-5000
- Page 1 Airmux-5000 High Capacity Point-to-Multipoint Wireless System Version 3.1 The Access Company..
- Page 3 This Agreement is effective upon your opening of the Airmux-5000 package and shall continue until terminated. RAD may terminate this Agreement upon the breach by you of any term hereof. Upon such termination by RAD, you agree to return to RAD the Airmux-5000 and all copies and portions thereof.
Page 4: Limited Warranty
Agreement and the Airmux-5000 shall not exceed the sum paid to RAD for the purchase of the Airmux-5000. In no event shall RAD be liable for any indirect, incidental, consequential, special, or exemplary damages or lost profits, even if RAD has been advised of the possibility of such damages.Page 5: General Safety Instructions
General Safety Instructions The following instructions serve as a general guide for the safe installation and operation of telecommunications products. Additional instructions, if applicable, are included inside the manual. Safety Symbols This symbol may appear on the equipment or in the text. It indicates potential safety hazards regarding product operation or maintenance to operator or service personnel.- Page 6 Handling Energized Products General Safety Practices Do not touch or tamper with the power supply when the power cord is connected. Line voltages may be present inside certain products even when the power switch (if installed) is in the OFF position or a fuse is blown.
- Page 7 The maximum permissible current capability of the branch distribution circuit that supplies power to the product is 16A (20A for USA and Canada). The circuit breaker in the building installation should have high breaking capacity and must operate at short-circuit current exceeding 35A (40A for USA and Canada).
- Page 8 When using shielded or coaxial cables, verify that there is a good ground connection at both ends. The grounding and bonding of the ground connections should comply with the local codes. The telecommunication wiring in the building may be damaged or present a fire hazard in case of contact between exposed external wires and the AC power lines.
- Page 9 FCC-15 User Information This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits of the Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the Installation and Operation manual, may cause harmful interference to the radio communications.
- Page 10 Mise au rebut du produit Afin de faciliter la réutilisation, le recyclage ainsi que d'autres formes de récupération d'équipement mis au rebut dans le cadre de la protection de l'environnement, il est demandé au propriétaire de ce produit RAD de ne pas mettre ce dernier au rebut en tant que déchet municipal non trié, une fois que le produit est arrivé..
- Page 11 Certains produits peuvent être équipés d'une diode laser. Dans de tels cas, une étiquette indiquant la classe laser ainsi que d'autres avertissements, le cas échéant, sera jointe près du transmetteur optique. Le symbole d'avertissement laser peut aussi être joint. Avertissement Veuillez observer les précautions suivantes : •..
- Page 12 Connexion au courant du secteur Assurez-vous que l'installation électrique est conforme à la réglementation locale. Branchez toujours la fiche de secteur à une prise murale équipée d'une borne protectrice de mise à la terre. La capacité maximale permissible en courant du circuit de distribution de la connexion alimentant le produit est de 16A (20A aux Etats-Unis et Canada).
Page 13: Table Of Contents
Some Terminology .........1-1 .......1-2 Key features of Airmux-5000 .......1-3 Airmux-5000 Components Airmux-5000 HBS High Capacity Base Station .....1-3 Airmux-55xx HSU High Capacity Subscriber Units.....1-3 The Airmux Manager .......... 1-4 Conventions Used in this Manual .......1-4 .........1-4 Notifications .......- Page 14 Ethernet (HBS only) .......6-9 Operations (HBS and HSU) HSU Connection Table .........6-9 Part 3: Site Synchronization Chapter 7 Hub Site Synchronization Scope of this Chapter .........7-1 What is Hub Site Synchronization?........7-1 Hardware Installation .........7-3 Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..
- Page 15 .......D-2 Connecter la terre à IDU-C Installation sur pylône et mur.......D-2 ......D-3 Contenu du kit de montage ODU ......... D-3 Montage sur un pylône ........D-5 Montage sur un mur Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00 viii..
- Page 16 ......D-6 Montage d'une antenne externe .... D-6 Contenu du kit de montage d'une antenne externe Index Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..
Page 17: List Of Figures
IGURE ADIO RAME ATTERN 7-10 HSS S .......7-9 IGURE ETTINGS WINDOW 7-11 S HSC......7-9 IGURE ETTING 7-12 HBS HSM ........7-10 IGURE 8-1 L .........8-1 IGURE ARGE LAMP 8-2 S .........8-1 IGURE MALL LAMP Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..- Page 18 UPPRESSOR AND GROUNDING AT BUILDING ENTRY POINT ......... D-3 IGURE GRANDE CLAME .......... D-3 IGURE PETITE CLAME ..........D-3 IGURE BRAS D-4 M .......D-4 IGURE ONTAGE SUR UN PYLÔNE D-5 M ........ D-5 IGURE ONTAGE SUR UN MUR Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..
Page 19: List Of Tables
B-4 T -48VDC.......B-2 ABLE ERMINAL LOCK C-1 S -5000 HPMP FCC IC P .. C-1 ABLE AFETY ISTANCES FOR IRMUX RODUCTS C-2 S -5000 HPMP ETSI P ..C-1 ABLE AFETY ISTANCES FOR IRMUX RODUCTS Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 20: Part 1: Basic Installation
Airmux-5000 HPMP Point to Multipoint Broadband Wireless USER MANUAL RELEASE 3.1.00 Part 1: Basic Installation..Page 21: Chapter 1 Introduction
Chapter 1 Introduction Welcome to Airmux-5000! Airmux-5000 delivers up to 200Mbps and is the ideal choice for last mile enterprise connectiv- ity and high-end applications that demand assured performance with guaranteed bandwidth per subscriber. Airmux-5000 HPMP sector base station delivers up to 200Mbps, providing the highest end user capacity in the market to best support voice, data and high resolution video applications, today and tomorrow.Page 22: Key Features Of Airmux-5000
Adjacent Sectors in a PtMP network will typically use different frequencies and non-overlapping bands to mitigate mutual BS interference. The Airmux-5000 product suite supports considerably higher capacity than other current tech- nologies (such as Wi-Max). We distinguish between generic BSs and SUs and RAD units, rela- belling the latter, HBSs and HSUs (H=hich capacity).Page 23: Airmux-5000 Components
Chapter 1 Airmux-5000 Components Airmux-5000 HBS High Capacity Base Station The HBS consists of Airmux-5000 HBS BS ODU, a sector dual-pole antenna and a PoE device, which provides a LAN interface to user equipment. A single HBS supports up to 16 HSUs.Page 24: The Airmux Manager
• Draw your attention to something that may not be obvious or coun- ter-intuitive • Emphasize a special feature or peculiarity of the Airmux-5000 HPMP • Offer an external reference for additional information • Add a caveat that would not qualify as a full Caution or Warning (see..Page 25: Viewing And Printing
For good legibility, use a commercial grade laser printer. A color printer is of course best, however a monochrome printer set to use gray-scale gives acceptable results • Better quality ink jet printers also give good output Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 26: Chapter 2 Site Preparation
Airmux-5000 HPMP offers a wide operating frequency range. A free frequency channel must be determined within the operating range, for optimum performance.Page 27: Stage 1: Preliminary Survey
7. If the sites chosen do not meet requirements, consider alternative sites. 8. Use the Link Budget Calculator (on the CD supplied with the equipment or using the Airmux Manager) to determine the expected performance. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 28: Stage 2: Physical Survey
If the site is suitable, continue with stage 3, the RF survey • If the site is not suitable, survey another site Additional Outdoor Site Requirements The ambient outdoor operating temperature should be -35 to 60C (-31 to 140F). Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 29: Additional Indoor Site Requirements
- depending on HBS model and regu- lations. • Decreasing the Tx Power of a sector will reduce collocation interference Use the Link Budget Calculator to determine the minimum Tx Power required to maintain sector stability. Note Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 30: Chapter 3 Hardware Installation
Hardware Installation This chapter sets out the requirements and procedures for the hardware installation and alignment of a Airmux-5000 HPMP sector in accordance with the prior planning as set out in Chapter 2. It is intended to guide qualified field technicians.Page 31: Protection Against Lightning
• Use extreme care when working at heights. • When using an AC power source for Airmux-5000 HPMP PoEs always use the AC power adapter supplied by RAD. • Use the right tools. In addition to standard tools required for any kind of ODU or..- Page 32 Figure 3-2: ODU Form Factors • Integrated Antenna ODU This ODU has an integrated 370mm (1.2ft) flat panel antenna. The ODU contains both the radio and the antenna as a single unit housed in a weatherproof case. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..
Page 33: External Antenna Package Contents
Mounting kit Power Over Ethernet (PoE) Devices GbE PoE RAD’s Gigabit Power over Ethernet (GbE PoE) device provides data and power to Airmux-5000 5000 outdoor units. The PoE device is available with a variety of AC cables with different plug types.Page 34: Basic Poe Device
ODUs. All collocated units connect to this box using CAT-5e cable. Cables in prepared lengths are available for purchase. The HSS unit is supplied with ten protective covers; any port not in use must be closed with a protective cover. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 35: Gsu
The GSU is connected to the HSS Unit using a standard HSS cable. It synchronizes the trans- mission timing of multiple Hub-Sites to the same clock source thus eliminating mutual inter- ference (see Chapter 11). Figure 3-7: General GSU configuration Chapter 8 for further details about the use of GSU. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 36: Additional Tools And Materials Required
Additional Tools and Materials Required Chapter 3 Additional Tools and Materials Required The following is a list of the equipment and materials required to install Airmux-5000 HPMP hardware. Tools and Materials • Crimping tool for RJ-45 (if the ODU-PoE cable is without connectors) •..Page 37: Outdoor Installation
1. Ensure that the ODU is properly grounded. 2. Mount the ODU onto the pole or wall. Ensure that the unit is oriented so that the cable connectors are at the bottom. (If they are on top, water may penetrate Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 38: Mounting External Antennas
The use of lightning protection is dependent on regulatory and end user requirements. The Airmux-5000 HPMP ODU is designed with surge limiting circuits to minimize the risk of dam- age due to lightning strikes. RAD recommends the use of additional surge arrestor devices to protect the equipment from nearby lightning strikes.Page 39: Installing A Sector Using Poe Devices
4. Provided that an HSU detects the signal from the HBS, the ODU starts beeping 20 seconds after power up, and continues beeping until the HSU is aligned to the HBS, and the alignment is complete. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00 3-10..- Page 40 Long beep and short pause is 'signal quality decreased' Note • One beep and a long pause is 'no air link' • Any other signal does not relate to antenna alignment 7. Secure the HSU antenna to the pole/wall. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00 3-11..
Page 41: Part 2: Sector Installation
Airmux-5000 HPMP Point to Multipoint Broadband Wireless USER MANUAL RELEASE 3.1.00 Part 2: Sector Installation..Page 42: What We Will Do Here
We then explain the use of the various object on the Airmux Manager main win- dow. The background acquired here will enable you to understand the direction and purpose of the detailed procedures (described in later chapters) required to build a Airmux-5000 sector from the ground up. Installing the Airmux Manager Application Minimum System Requirements The Airmux Manager application is distributed on a CD.Page 43: Table 4-2 Preconfigured Setup
Installing the Software Chapter 4 Installing the Software Any PC running the Airmux Manager application can be used to configure a Airmux-5000 HPMP sector. To install the Airmux Manager application: 1. Insert the CD into the CD/DVD drive of your computer.Page 44: The Airmux Manager Log-on Concept
The Airmux Manager provides three levels of access in one of two entry modes. To see them, click Options at any time in the Log on window (Figure 4-2 above). You are offered an extended log-on window: Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..- Page 45 An Operator can install and configure the sector. • An Installer can, in addition to functioning as an Operator, also change the operating frequency band (or regulation). The latter function has legal ramifications, requiring familiarity with local regulations. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..
Page 46: Table 4-3 User Types
Leave the default Community passwords, netman for read-write, and public for read-only. • If you are a user with read-only permission, then you may only log Note on as Observer. The Airmux Manager main window is displayed: Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 47: Log-on Errors And Cautions
LAN printer) will result in the following error message: Figure 4-6: Unsupported device message Incorrect IP Address If the IP address chosen is invalid or the sector is unreachable, the following error message will be displayed: Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 48: Incorrect Password
Figure 4-8: Invalid Community String message Exploring the Airmux Manager Main Window - HBS The following sections describe the panels of main window shown in Figure 4-5. HBS Main Button Menu Figure 4-9: HBS main button menu Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 49: Sector Status Panel
Normally you would not leave unallocated time slots unless you intended to add more HSUs. Every HSU requires at least one time slot. Base Station Panel The displayed items in the Base Station panel are straight forward. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..- Page 50 The foregoing description relates to an activated HBS. The Detail Panel title bar for an inacti- vate HBS looks like this: Clicking the Activate button initiates an activation Wizard. The Activate button in the title bar is hidden, leaving it looking like this: Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..
Page 51: Hbs Events Log
The events log provides a color coded event list. Green items (like the one in Figure 4-12) are informational. You can set the color coding for critical, cautionary and informational mes- sages from the Preferences button Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00 4-10..Page 52: Hbs Main Window
Colored fields indicate a problem requiring your attention.The if you mouse-over the colored RSS area. you will receive a tool tip telling you that RSS for Radio 1 is higher than for Radio 2, or something similar. Figure 4-14: HSU display - detail Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00 4-11..- Page 53 Recent events log per HSU Performance Performance Monitoring per HSU Monitoring Estimated Estimated Throughput per HSU Throughput Service evaluation and Time Slot Update Service allocation per HSU Reset Return to log-on window Deregister Deregister an HSU Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00 4-12..
Page 54: Exploring The Airmux Manager Main Window - Hsu
HBS. Suppose we log on to HSU with IP address 10.103.7.6: We initially receive the following caution: Figure 4-17: Logging on to an HSU Upon clicking OK to dismiss the caution, we get a variation of the previous main window: Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00 4-13..- Page 55 Logging on to an HSU Chapter 4 Figure 4-18: Opening Airmux Manager window - HSU Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00 4-14..
Page 56: Hsu Main Button Menu
Advanced - Enable/disable check for updates, monitoring interval and time-out Get Diagnostics Run and store diagnostics for all or some members of a sector Log Off Return to log-on window Link Budget Calculator Help Check for updates About HSU Link Status Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00 4-15..Page 57: Hsu Events Log
HBS. What Comes Next? The purpose of this chapter was to offer an overview of a running Airmux-5000 a sector. The next two chapters will cover respectively, detailed sector setup considerations, and monitoring and diagnostics.Page 58: Chapter 5 Installing The Sector
During the registration process, you assign time slots to each HSU. A total of 16 time slots are available to each HBS to be distributed among the HSUs in the sector. The relative num- ber of time slots determines the relative amount of service each HSU will receive. Each HSU Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 59: Workflow
Ensure that you have a direct LAN connection to the ODU, run the Airmux Manager and log- on to it. Figure 5-1: Logging on with factory default IP address Here is the main display: Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..- Page 60 Notice the red icon on the top left corner of the window. It will change to green as soon as the HBS is configured and activated. To configure the HBS for use: 1. Click the configuration button . The Base Station site configuration widow opens: Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..
- Page 61 2. Enter the Name, Contact and Location field. For what follows we will use the values used in Chapter 4. To ensure that your data is captured use the Apply button after each step. 3. Click the Air Interface tab. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..
- Page 62 Figure 5-4: Setting the Sector ID and RF parameters 4. The Sector ID may appear blank or some inappropriate default value. You will be able to set it during the Activation process. 5. Click the Management tab. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..
- Page 63 Sector Status panel indicated (as expected), Device unreachable. 8. Disconnect the HBS ODU and repeat steps 1 to 6 for each HSU in the sector. The opening windows will look different, but the HSU site configuration dialogs will be the same. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..
Page 64: Activating The Hbs
Activating the HBS enables it to be discovered by the HSUs. An Activation Wizard will guide you through the process. To activate an HBS: 1. Click the Activate button. The Activation Wizard opens. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..- Page 65 The Sector Name and Location are convenience items but should be used to ensure that the sector is documented and easily identifiable in your RF planning. The Link Password may also be changed: Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..
- Page 66 3. From the previous Activation Wizard window, click Next. Here you may enter the IP details if didn’t do it earlier. Click Next. 4. The next window is used to set the frequency and channels.y Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..
- Page 67 Activating the HBS Chapter 5 Choosing Other allows you to choose a frequency by hand. Otherwise, you may choose from a drop-down list of available frequencies: 5. Click the Automatic Channel Select box: Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00 5-10..
- Page 68 Activating the HBS Chapter 5 You make a manual choice of channels or Select All as shown. 6. Click Next.The Antenna and Tx Power is presented: Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00 5-11..
- Page 69 Click Next. 7. The Summary window of the Wizard is displayed. If everything looks correct, click the Activate button. After a few moments you will see the sector. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00 5-12..
- Page 70 “setup” er are using, trying different frequencies, eventually removes the problem. The remaining screen captures in this chapter are merely foe illustration and are not from a consistent activation run. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00 5-13..
Page 71: Registering The Hsus For Service
Registering the HSUs for Service We continue our illustration using HSU at PM_AT_01. To register an HSU for service: 1. Right click an HSU to get its context menu: 2. Click Register.. The Registration window opens: Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00 5-14..- Page 72 Upon completion you may assign time slots to the HSU: 4. Click the number of time slots to be allocated to the HSU. 5. The Register button is enabled. Click it to complete the process. Her is the result: Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00 5-15..
- Page 73 Registering the HSUs for Service Chapter 5 6. Repeat the process for all other HSUs in the sector. Here is the final result for our example: Figure 5-8: Fully functional sector Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00 5-16..
Page 74: Chapter 6 Managing The Sector
Configuration window since it is required to initially set up the unit. Configuring the HBS/HSU Open the configuration window. We will work through each of the tabs in turn. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 75: System (hbs And Hsu)
System (HBS and HSU) Chapter 6 System (HBS and HSU) These items may be changed both for the HBS and HSUs. They are convenience fields. The HSU button bar has an extra item: Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..- Page 76 System (HBS and HSU) Chapter 6 The Buzzer button may set or mute the buzzer. Recall that the buzzer tone is used for antenna alignment. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..
Page 77: Air Interface (hbs)
Chapter 6 Air Interface (HBS) For the HBS this panel has the same functionality as the corresponding window in the Activa- tion Wizard (see Chapter 5). For the HSU, this panel is read only. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..- Page 78 Air Interface (HBS) Chapter 6 Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..
Page 79: Tx And Antenna (hbs And Hsu)
Management (HBS and HSU) If you set the IP and related addresses correctly, there should be nothing to change here. Inventory (HBS and HSU) You might like to capture or copy the information here: Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 80: Security (hbs And Hsu)
Security (HBS and HSU) Chapter 6 The Inventory information will be required by Customer Support should you require assis- tance. Security (HBS and HSU) Here you may change the SNMP Community strings and the Link password. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 81: Date And Time (hbs And Hsu)
Date and Time (HBS and HSU) Chapter 6 Date and Time (HBS and HSU) Ethernet (HBS only) The only field you may change here is the HBS aging time. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 82: Operations (hbs And Hsu)
When you are satisfied with your configuration parameters, click OK to save them and dis- miss the Configuration window. HSU Connection Table From the HBS button bar, click the right hand button followed by SU Connection Table. The following table is displayed: Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..- Page 83 Clicking the top white square would enable communication (via the HBS) between them. You may in fact disable all traffic between the HBS and the HSUs and restore it using this device. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00 6-10..
Page 84: Part 3: Site Synchronization
Airmux-5000 HPMP Point to Multipoint Broadband Wireless USER MANUAL RELEASE 3.1.00 Part 3: Site Synchronization..Page 85: Chapter 7 Hub Site Synchronization
Like any other RF deployment, the wireless operation is highly dependent on factors such as available frequencies, the physical spacing between radios, other interfering radios, and whether Airmux-200, Airmux-400 or Airmux-5000 units are installed. HSS does not eliminate the need for careful RF planning to ensure the design will work as planned.- Page 86 The other collocated radios in the site - the HSS Clients, are connected to the HSS Master and synchronize their transmission to the pulses. An HSS Client can be configured to work in one of two modes: Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..
Page 87: Hardware Installation
5. Repeat for all ODUs that are to be collocated at the hub site. The next ODU to be connected is inserted in SYNC 1, SYNC 2, followed by SYNC 3 and so on. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 88: Using A Single Hss Unit
Condition 1: Cabling Sequence 1. Up to nine ODUs may be connected to the first HSS unit using HSS ports SYNC 1, SYNC 2, SYNC 3,.. up to SYNC 9 in order without leaving empty ports. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..- Page 89 HSS units are populated in ascending order from SYNC 2. If an ODU is disconnected from an HSS unit, then all remaining ODUs must be moved up or down to maintain the connectivity. Note Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..
Page 90: Condition 2: Total Hss Cable Length
Radio Frame Pattern (RFP) A Radio Frame Pattern (RFP) is the cycle duration of transmit and receive of the air-frame. Without HSS When selecting Ethernet services, the system automatically and transparently chooses the optimal RFP. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 91: Rfp And Hss
RFP and HSS When HSS is used, the RFP for the collocated radios must be selected manually. Airmux-5000 radios use the Time Division Duplex (TDD) mechanism. Under HSS, TDD enables synchronization of transmission for the collocated units as shown in..Page 92: Rfp: General Radio Frame Pattern
When setting the RPF, the following considerations should be borne in mind: • When synchronizing Airmux-5000 HBS units you must use RFP E • When synchronizing Airmux-5000 HBS with Airmux-400 or Airmux-200 units you must use RFP E • RFP influences capacity and latency.- Page 93 Figure 7-11: Setting HBS as HSM or HSC Continue Tx means that the HBS as a client to continue to work if there is no HSM pulse. If you select Hub Sync Master and click Apply, the display changes again: Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..
Page 94: Table 7-5 External Pulse
Improperly Detected signal that is not RFP E Not detected HSC but no HSM present HSC but HSM pulse doesn’t fit the HSC as configured. Occurs Improperly detected only for Airmux-400, which stops transmitting. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00 7-10..Page 95: Part 4: Field Installation Topics
Airmux-5000 HPMP Point to Multipoint Broadband Wireless USER MANUAL RELEASE 3.1.00 Part 4: Field Installation Topics..Page 96: Odu Mounting Kit Contents
Small Clamp (see Figure 8-2) Arm (see Figure 8-3) Screw hex head M8x40 Screw hex head M8x70 Washer flat M8 Washer spring M8 M8 Nuts Figure 8-1: Large ClampFigure 8-2: Small Clamp Figure 8-3: Arm Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 97: Mounting An Odu On A Pole
Mounting an ODU on a Pole Chapter 8 Mounting an ODU on a Pole Figure 8-4: Mounting on a pole Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 98: Mounting An Odu On A Wall
Mounting an ODU on a Wall Chapter 8 Mounting an ODU on a Wall Figure 8-5: Mounting on a Wall Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 99: Mounting An External Antenna
Figure 8-6: Mounted ODUs with correct “water nose” Do not do this: Figure 8-7: Incorrectly mounted ODU (No “water nose”) 3. If you attach an external PoE device near the ODU, the same considerations apply. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 100: Chapter 9 Lightning Protection And Grounding Guidelines
Internal ESD protection circuits over the Power/Telecom lines Grounding for Antenna Cable A Grounding Kit must be connected to the coax antenna cable and reliably grounded. The grounding kit is an Andrew Type 223158-2 (www.andrew.com). See Figure 9-1 below. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 101: Grounding For Indoor/outdoor Units
To provide an alternate Lightning Discharge path, the ODU and antenna grounding posts should be connected to ground point by a 10 AWG short copper wire. The device should be permanently connected to ground. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 102: Idu Grounding
The device should be permanently connected to ground. External Lightning Surge Suppressors and Grounding A Grounding Kit and Surge Arrestor Unit must be located near the ODU and properly grounded as illustrated in Figures below: Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 103: Figure 9-2 Grounding A Typical Pole Installation
External Lightning Surge Suppressors and Grounding Chapter 9 Figure 9-2: Grounding a typical pole installation Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 104: Figure 9-3 Grounding A Typical Wall Installation
External Lightning Surge Suppressors and Grounding Chapter 9 Figure 9-3: Grounding a typical wall installation The next figure shows a close-up of the rear of grounded ODU: Figure 9-4: ODU Surge Suppressor and grounding Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 105: Figure 9-5 Transtector
7. Replace the cover. There may also be regulatory requirements to cross bond the ODU-PoE CAT- 5e cable at regular intervals up the mast. This may be as frequent as every 10 meters (33 feet). Note Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 106: Figure 9-6 Surge Suppressor And Grounding At Building Entry Point
1m (3’), between the stud and the site grounding point. 7. Replace the cover Figure 9-6: Surge Suppressor and grounding at building entry point Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 107: Internal Esd Protection Circuits
Internal ESD Protection circuits RAD equipment is designed to meet the ETSI/FCC/Aus/NZ/CSA EMC and Safety requirements. To fulfill these requirements, the system's Telecom lines at the ODU/IDU are Transformer-iso- lated and include internal ESD (Electro-Static-Discharge) Protection circuits. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 108: Part 5: Product Reference
Product Reference Airmux-5000 HPMP Point to Multipoint Broadband Wireless USER MANUAL RELEASE 3.1.00 Part 5: Product Reference..Page 109: Scope Of These Specifications
5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz 40 MHz [GHz] FCC/IC 5.8 5.725 - 5.850 FCC 47CFR, Part 15, Subpart C and IC RSS-210 FCC 5.4 5.480 - 5.715 FCC 47CFR, Part 15, Subpart E Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..- Page 110 Operating Temperatures HBS/HSU: -35°C to +60°C / -31°F to +140°F Humidity HBS/HSU: Up to 100% non-condensing, IP67 FCC/IC (cTUVus) UL 60950-1, UL 60950-22, CAN/CSA C22.2 60950-1, CAN/CSA C22.2 60950-22 ETSI/IEC EN/IEC 60950-1, EN/IEC 60950-22 Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..
Page 111: Gbe Poe Device - Indoor, Ac For Hbs Only
Weight 250g Operating Temperatures 0°C - 40°C Humidity 90% non-condensing 60950 C-UL 60950 TUV/GS IEC/EN 60950 61000-4-2 61000-4-3 61000-4-4 Surge 61000-4-5 61000-4-6 DIPS 61000-4-11 FCC part 15 class B, CISPR Pub 22 class B Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 112: Poe Device - Indoor, Ac
Surge 61000-4-5 61000-4-6 DIPS 61000-4-11 FCC part 15 class B, CISPR Pub 22 class B PoE Device - Outdoor, DC Input voltage range -20 to -60 VDC (single input) Output voltage 48VDC / 0.6A Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 113: Gsu
Power Feeding Power provided by PoE device Max Power Dissipation 10Watt Operating Temperature Range -35°C to + 60°C / -13°F to 140°F Humidity Up to 100% non-condensing EN/IEC Designed to meet EN/IEC 60950-1, 60950-22 Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 114: Antenna Characteristics
These factors are limited by country regulations. The Airmux-5000 HPMP may be operated with an integrated antenna attached to the ODU unit, or with an external antenna wired to the ODU via a N-type connectors. All cables and connections must be connected correctly to reduce losses.Page 115: Odu-poe Cable
Power (+) Blue Power (+) White/Blue Power () White/Brown Power () Brown ODU/HSS Unit Connection Pinout Table B-2: ODU/HSS Unit Connection Pinout HSS UNIT Color RJ-45 RJ-45 White/Green Green Not connected White/Orange Orange Blue White/Blue Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 116: User Port Connectors
Transmit Data (positive) TD (+) Transmit Data (negative) TD (–) Receive Data (positive) RD (+) Receive Data (negative) RD (–) DC Power Terminals DC PoE Table B-4: Terminal Block 2-pin -48VDC Function Right – Left Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 117: Table C-1 Safetyd
The antennas used for the following transmitters must be installed so as to provide a mini- mum separation distance from bystanders as specified in the following tables: Table C-1: Safety Distances for Airmux-5000 HPMP FCC and IC Products Frequency Antenna Min.- Page 118 RF Exposure Appendix C Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..
Page 119: Appendix D Regional Notice: French Canadian
L'utilisation de dispositifs de protection contre la foudre dépend des exigences réglementaires et de l'utilisateur final. Toutes les unités extérieures RAD sont conçues avec des circuits de limitation de surtension afin de minimiser les risques de dommages dus à la foudre. RAD con- Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 120: Précautions De Sécurité Pendant Le Montage De Odu
Connecter un câble de terre de 18 AWG à la borne de masse de l'appareil. L'appareil doit être constamment connecté à la terre. Installation sur pylône et mur L' ODU ou l'O-PoE peuvent être montés sur un pylône ou un mur. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 121: Contenu Du Kit De Montage Odu
M8x70 • quatre rondelles plates M8 • trois rondelles élastiques M8 • deux écrous M8. Figure D-1: grande clame Figure D-2: petite clame Figure D-3: bras Montage sur un pylône Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 122: Figure D-4 Montage Sur Un PylÔne
Montage sur un pylône Appendix D Figure D-4: Montage sur un pylône Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..Page 123: Montage Sur Un Mur
Montage sur un mur Appendix D Montage sur un mur Figure D-5: Montage sur un mur Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..- Page 124 3. Passer les deux courroies de fixation par les fentes verticales dans le support à pivot- ement. 4. Attacher l'antenne au pylône en utilisant les deux courroies de fixation . Ajuster l'inclinaison nécessaire en utilisant l'échelle angulaire et serrer tous les boulons et écrous à la position requise. Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00..
- Page 125 Basic PoE Device Described Lightning and Grounding Guidelines Installing a link using 3-10 Link Protection Installation External Lightning Surge Suppressors Grounding Mast and Wall Antenna cable Login IDUs Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release 3.1.00 Index 1..
- Page 126 Preventing overexposure to RF energy Technical Specifications Air Interface, general Configuration Environmental Mechanical Power Radio Safety Time Division Duplex typical installation Wiring Specifications Connectors User Port Ports ODU-IDU Cable Ports User Port Connectors Airmux-5000 HPMP User Manual Release3.1.00 Index 2..
- Page 127 Please complete and return this form by mail or by fax or send us an e-mail with your comments. Thank you for your assistance! Manual Name: Airmux-5000 Ver. 3.1 Publication Number: 649-100-05/11 Please grade the manual according to the following factors:..
Page 129: Error Report
Error Report Type of error(s) or Incompatibility with product problem(s): Difficulty in understanding text Regulatory information (Safety, Compliance, Warnings, etc.) Difficulty in finding needed information Missing information Illogical flow of information Style (spelling, grammar, references, etc.) Appearance Other Please list the exact page numbers with the error(s), detail the errors you found (information missing, unclear or inadequately explained, etc.) and attach the page to your fax, if necessary.- Page 132 Publication No. 649-100-05/11 Order this publication by Catalog No. 803968 International Headquarters 24 Raoul Wallenberg Street Tel Aviv 69719, Israel Tel. 972-3-6458181 Fax 972-3-6498250, 6474436 E-mail market@rad.com North America Headquarters 900 Corporate Drive Mahwah, NJ 07430, USA Tel. 201-5291100 Toll free 1-800-4447234 Fax 201-5295777 E-mail market@rad.com..